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E.M.âs credibility challenged in Hockey Canada sex assault trial closing arguments
Testimony wraps up at world junior hockey sexual assault trial
The Crown is now explaining the legal concept of consent.
Cunningham says:
McLeod told police he took the âconsent videoâ after E.M. Got upset. He calmed her down and recorded the video, and then the oral sex happened, Cunningham says.
Cunningham attempts to play the video in court but thereâs a delay, so she reads out what McLeod said off the top of the video: ââYouâre OK with this though, right?ââ
The fact he says âthoughâ is quite telling, Cunningham says. If E.M. Had been begging for sex, he wouldnât have said the word âthough.â
Cunningham also points to the text McLeod sent to E.M. On June 20, 2018, in which he told E.M., âYou said you were having fun??â Cunningham says it appears McLeod is trying to use the videos he took as proof to E.M. That she consented.
If she had been begging for it all night, he would have put that in the text to her, Cunningham says.
The men say they were uncomfortable with E.M.âs alleged sexual aggression and most of them didnât want to do anything sexual with E.M. Because they had girlfriends, Cunningham reminds the judge. But they didnât allow her to leave the hotel room, she adds.
âIf no one wants to do stuff with her, why not just let her leaveâ when she puts her clothes on, Cunningham argues.
Instead of doing nothing and letting her leave, they convince her to stay (according to testimony from E.M., and statements by Hart, Howden and McLeod), the Crown adds.
âThe totality of the evidence paints a really clear picture that she is upset, sheâs trying to leave, and they are taking steps to keep her in the room.â
âThe only reasonable inference is that they are doing that because they want her to stay. They are the ones who want the sexual activity in the room to continue. Thereâs no other reasonable inference.â
Howden said to police in 2018 that he heard E.M. Âweeping,â Cunningham reminds the judge.
Cunningham says there are parts of the group chat that prove E.M. Was not the sexual aggressor or âbegging for sexâ that night.
Howden texted âsheâs the one who got naked and started begging everyone,â and McLeod replied, âYeah what should I say if they ask why I took the videos tho.â
Cunningham says in court today that McLeod asks that because he realizes the narrative that she was begging for sex doesnât align with him taking a video asking her if sheâs OK.
âIf you're saying sheâs giving such enthusiastic consent that they were literally begging for it,â why would you have to take a video to prove it, Cunningham puts to the judge.
McLeod told London police in 2018 that he was concerned the woman would later say she wasnât consenting to what happened in Room 209.
âIf she was demanding sex, begging for sex repeatedly, wouldnât it make sense to capture that on video, or even audio? If he was truly interested in capturing her enthusiastic consent on video, they had plenty of opportunity because [the men] say she was saying stuff like that all night,â Cunningham says.
Thereâs a back-and-forth between the judge and Crown about whether there was other food in the room.
Formenton said he saw empty chicken wing boxes, but McLeod didnât pick up the food until after Formentonâs arrival, Cunningham says.
Itâs possible those were there before, Carroccia tells Cunningham.
They go back and forth about that for a while, then the Crown says, âIâm getting the sense that this is not a persuasive argument. Iâm going to take a break.â
Carroccia nods, and the court takes a break.
Carrcoccia has been asking Cunningham a lot of questions about her closing submissions, interjecting and asking for clarification, case law, and sometimes telling Cunningham sheâs putting forward evidence that isnât allowed.
Cunningham says itâs also important to remember Dubé said he got a text from Jake Bean telling him there was food in the room, and thatâs why he went there. He also told investigators he didnât check his phone, so didnât see the text from McLeod inviting the team for a threesome.
The Crown says there was no text from Bean.
Cunningham puts up a photo of Dubé entering the hotel lobby, with his shirt off, on his phone at 3:13 a.m.
âItâs reasonable to infer that he said that to explain why heâs shocked to find a naked woman in (Room) 209,â she says. ÂIt doesnât add up. Itâs all designed to give him plausible deniability that he saw that text from Mr. McLeod. Itâs reasonable to infer that he was going to 209 because he knew that sex was on offer.â
Dubé is smiling at the defence table while the shirtless picture from the hotel lobby is up on the screen. He then pinches the top of his nose and puts his head down.
The men told police in 2018 that it was food, not texts from McLeod about a threesome, that brought other players on the hockey team to Room 209 that night, Cunningham reminds the judge.
âYour Honour can conclude that going to McLeodâs room for food is a false idea planted into the group chat, which makes its way into the accounts of all these men, either intentionally or not.â
McLeod âflat out liedâ to the detective in 2018 that the men were going to his room because he ordered some food, Cunningham argues.
McLeod did order some food and told the detective it arrived at 2:10 a.m., but it actually arrived at 2:57 a.m., Cunningham points out. He told the detective he waited in the lobby for food, but the video shows it was the delivery person who was waiting for McLeod.
The bag of food McLeod picked up was âsmallâ and ânot an order that you would make to share with even two other people,â let alone a big group, Cunningham says, showing a still shot from the lobby surveillance video.
The food was in a white plastic disposable bag like one a lot of food deliveries come in, she says.
But itâs Jake Bean who âtakes the first stabâ at telling the men what the narrative should be, Cunningham says of the group chat.
He texts, âNo boys, like we donât need to make anything up. No one did anything wrong. We went to the room to eat. This girl came. She wanted to have sex with all of us. No one did. She gave a few guys head, and then we got out of the room when things got too crazy.â
Cunningham puts the text up on the screen for the judge. The lawyer says there are many lies in that text, including that Bean doesnât know âno one did anything wrong,â because he left early, he knows itâs false that they all went to the room to eat, and that the woman was already there and she didnât come after the fact.
The narrative evolves with a text from Howden, which includes thatâthe girl started begging everyone to have sex with her.â Thatâs the first time someone mentions the woman begging.
âThe group chat shows that the participants were all exposed to a discussion of a developing narrative,â Cunningham says, calling it a âgroup work projectâ to try to figure out what the story should be.
The defence has said the group chat between players on June 26, 2018, shows a group of young men who were scared and worried about a Hockey Canada investigation and possible police investigation.
The Crown says itâs important to consider who was in the group chat. Raddysh and Katchouk are not; Dubé only included people in the group chat that were in the room that night when sexual acts happened, Cunningham says.
The group chat âspecifically and deliberately includes only the people who have to get their stories straight,â she says.
When McLeod texts, âWe all need to say the same thing if we get interviewed. Canât have different stories or make anything up,â he is laying out for the men that their stories have to match and heâs âpadding the recordâ in case anyone sees the group chat in the future, Cunningham says.
The defence theory that E.M. Was the sexual aggressor with the large group of men but not with Raddysh and Katchouk, who were the first two men in hotel Room 209, doesnât make any sense, Cunningham says.
Katchouk and Raddysh testified E.M. Was under the covers, quiet, with the blankets pulled up to her chin, and she wasnât acting sexually with them because she didnât feel threatened yet, she adds.
âThis idea that the consumption of alcohol went from shy and not saying ânoâ and not speaking up for herself to, while naked, bullying a room of large men to have sex with her is fiction.â
Cunningham says the judge should reject the defence theory E.M. Was the sexual aggressor that night.
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